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#CdnCult Times; Volume 3, Edition 10

Welcome to the BIG IDEA edition of #CdnCult Times. This is the final edition of our 3rd volume and we wanted to finish with ideas that would challenge the status quo. More that pie-in-the-sky provocations, these articles each suggest tangible measures that would bring about change.

Jillian Keiley, Artistic Director of The English Theatre at The National Arts Centre proposes how we can use hashtags on Twitter to create a national dialogue around theatre criticism, Nightswimming AD and Banff Playwrights Colony Director Brian Quirt discusses how theatres can use community to take on big ideas and projects, and I follow up on my earlier proposal on how to use arts and culture to reform The Senate of Canada.

All big ideas. All doable tomorrow.

See you in October when we launch Volume 4 with new features and a new look.

Michael Wheeler
Editor-in-Chief: #CdnCult Times

Salt Baby

Play: Salt Baby || Playwright: Falen Johnson
Shoot: Parc Mont Royal|| Models: Irkar W Belljaars, Jenn Cross

SALT BABY: ‘Cause when i walk through the city no one knows that I am, that I am Indian and that’s hard. It makes me wonder why I look the way I do. You know kinda white.

DAD: ‘Cause you are kinda white.

SALT BABY: But how white? What else is in here? I’ve been thinking about it a lot lately. What do you know about our family history?

Salt Baby was first presented at Theatre Passe Muraille in Toronto in 2009.

Le Psychomaton

Pièce: Le Psychomaton || Dramaturge: Anne-Marie Olivier
Lieu: Dépanneur 1$ || Participant.e.s: Sarah Krug, Brian Lapuz

JOSÉE: Heille! J’ai quelque chose à te montrer. Je l’ai jamais montré à personne.

POLO: Tu peux me faire confiance.

JOSÉE: Yes. Bon. Si on veut changer le monde, faut commencer par des petits gestes. Je believe aux vertus du sourire. Mais en réfléchissant plus profondément, je me suis demandé : « Heille, c’est tu vraiment efficace? » Donc j’ai fait une étude sur quatre mois pis j’ai compilé les résultats. C’est un produit maison, là. Regard. À gauche, t’as le nombre de clients qui sourient; en bas, t’as les degrés qu’y fait dehors; pis ici, le prix de l’essence. La météo pis le prix du gaz influencent l’humeur du monde. La courbe pleine, c’est un service régulier, courtois, mais sans plus. La courbe pointillé, c’est un service « Sourire plus ». On voit sur le graphique que la bonne humeur des gens est proportionnelle au nombre de degrés. À trente, ça chute parce que le monde chiale quand il fait trop chaud.

POLO: Le monde chiale à trente pis à moins trente.

JOSÉE: C’est ça. Y a une légère différence entre le service régulier et le service avec sourire. C’est tout à fait déprimant, Polo. C’est un échec cuisant du sourire.

Le Psychomaton a été produit par le Théâtre d’Aujourd’hui à Montréal en 2009.

the cost of working for free when you’re not in your twenties anymore…

Forest Fringe

On the opening day of this year’s Forest Fringe, our annual free performance venue at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival, I posted a somewhat ill-advised Facebook status.  I looked at the blinking empty text box following the blue font that said Deborah Pearson, and I typed, “is getting too old for this.”

What followed were many Likes, a pep-talk style comment from my husband complete with a link to the film Rocky Balboa, and a comment from my mom who, like all moms before her, did not like to hear her daughter complain about feeling old.  But even as I’m relatively young, the Edinburgh festival model I first built independently eight years ago and then collaboratively after 2008, often feels like it was designed by a 24 year old. A 24 year old takes a certain level of energy for granted.  I can remember not being able to imagine how it would feel to be in my thirties, except in the abstract.

Now that I am in my thirties, and feel that way, I also feel different in the Forest Fringe skin I have donned annually for eight years.  I am still on board with the ethos of a free venue in the midst of the most commercial theatre festival in the world.  I still recognize that the beauty of what we do is tied up in the generosity of spirit it requires from artists and ourselves to keep going.  But when you work as long and tiring as the hours we work over the festival, and you’re not being paid, you will need to have a relatively clear reason of why you’re doing something like that for the eighth year in a row.

Let me be clear about something first and foremost, because when you make art and work for free, and programme other artists to make art and work for free, it’s easy to level an accusation at your venue – you don’t pay artists, you don’t believe that art has value.  Setting aside or simply accepting that notions of value and exchange are firmly grounded in a capitalist rhetoric, I want to be clear that I believe in paying artists for their work, and Forest Fringe also believes in paying artists for their work.  We run a free venue at the Edinburgh Fringe festival, a festival that usually charges artists to put on shows, and that frequently acts as a platform for artists to establish a burgeoning career, to make creative and professional contacts, and/or to secure future paid bookings for their show.  Very few artists come away from Edinburgh in August having made a profit, and the majority of artists make a loss which is occasionally significant.

This highly commercial atmosphere was proving prohibitive to providing a home for more experimental work – work that was made for small audiences, durational work or very short work – and it was also prohibitive to providing opportunities for a younger generation of experimental artists who did not have the money to invest in an expensive fringe run for their piece.  In 2007 I devised a model that was further developed with Andy Field in our second year, which would offer artists a space at which to show their work, while providing them with accommodation, and showing work for free to build a spirit of risk and generosity in our audiences.  I would say that the majority of the artists who work with us do so because, as one journalist whose name I can’t remember right now once said regarding the press and buzz that the festival creates, “A month for a theatremaker in Edinburgh is the equivalent to a year in their career otherwise.” The opportunity we provide may seem like a counterpoint to the commercial framework of the Edinburgh festival, but it often, in the long term, pays off for artists.

But perhaps a bigger question is, what’s it in for us?  When we were 24 it gave us an opportunity to establish and identify with a community of young artists who were then collectively noticed by programmers.  As artists we all now enjoy some degree of independent recognition in our fields.  We have also all worked professionally, in a paid capacity, as curators at this point, so CV building is no longer a concern.  Of course there’s only one reason we could possibly still be doing it, and that reason has something to do with Christmas.

Hear me out.

When I realized it was something to do with Christmas, I was sat across a table from the young, bright, bespectacled face of a young woman who couldn’t be more than 23 years old, and I had just said a word I’m fond of lately without being 100% sure I’m using it correctly; “neoliberalism.”  It was the fourth day of Forest Fringe at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival, and I was talking to arguably one of the youngest, most quietly productive, energetic and enthusiastic people in the building.  Although these days a lot of artists seem to be young, quietly productive, energetic and enthusiastic, especially as we get further from the young whipper-snapper upstarts that our reputation demands.

The young artist I was talking to is Edinburgh based, and she, along with her collaborator, had come to our venue with a project called “Imaginary Festivals” (acronymed “IF”), for which they produce a programme of imaginary theatre performances, and throughout the festival write a broadsheet every two days of real reviews for imaginary shows, garnered from interviews they’ve conducted with curious audience members at a table in our foyer.  It is ambitious, demanding and full to the brim with energy and ideas – exactly the kind of thing I worked on when I was in my twenties, eager to make some good art.  The reviews (written quickly and off the cuff) were all uncannily good and insightful.

The young artist and I sat at her table, trying to think up of an imaginary show, when we began talking about audiences, which led to collectivity, which led to capitalism, and suddenly I felt extremely aware of her youth and of my own dwindling energy on this twelve hour work day.  And that’s when I mentioned something my brother once told me about Christmas.  He works as a financial analyst, and I remember about ten years ago, he explained that the longer he spent celebrating Christmas, the more it became, by the rules of economic exchange, a losing proposition.

While in the first years of his life he would make our parents a card in return for a series of lavish toys and presents that his childhood self could never have acquired on his own, as an adult he spent money on his parents (and sibling) and received in return, relatively small or at least reasonable presents, many of which he never would have bought by himself.  After having his children, the dream of any net gain on Christmas was lost completely – they were now in the advantageous position of all gains (Santa Clause included) that he had been in as a child.  And yet, he told me then, he still enjoyed Christmas, but he enjoyed it differently – there was an affective value to the feeling of giving rather than receiving.  A Gift Economy, or let’s face it, “the joy of giving” is a slightly trite and possibly problematic justification for a 31 year old working for free for their organization for the eighth year in a row, but you’ll have to excuse me, it’s after midnight and I’m sitting in a badly lit temporary office after having worked 14 hours today.

Trite feels Right, and my brother’s description of Christmas is an apt analogy for how it feels to continue running Forest Fringe at the Edinburgh Festival.  Sitting across from a bright young artist in her early twenties, looking into the eyes of someone who is in a position so similar to the position I was in when I first started Forest Fringe, and knowing all the reasons I started it now that no longer apply to me now apply to her, I realized that the experience of running a free experimental arts venue at the Edinburgh Festival for little to no pay is replete with net loss.  But sometimes it feels good in a way that nothing you get from capitalism ever can.  So fuck it.  There’s just a week left of this thing and maybe somebody will programme that imaginary festival, and in ten years time she can sit across from an imaginary artist and tell them about imaginary Christmas.  Or maybe I’m just overworked and it’s half one in the morning.  Eitherway it feels kind of weirdly good.

My Intervention

Screen Shot 2014-08-11 at 8.54.55 PM

I don’t want my tombstone to read: “she was the busiest person in Canadian theatre” or “hardest working” or… you get the picture. But if I don’t slow down the odds increase that this will happen to me. Are you feeling like it could happen to you too?

So when a random hairdresser drops the fact that she works 90 hours a week (50 are bartending hours) that information plus the atrociously bad haircut get me thinking. Many of us are working really hard but what parts of it actually matter?

I was sitting in that hair chair in Toronto during my holiday. My sitting there was a result of a decision  to come to Toronto for just one work related thing on this holiday day. This meant getting on a bus and traveling 3 hours, doing the thing for an hour, then getting on a bus to travel another 3 hours. I reckoned I could get a lot of things done in those 6 hours of transit time. I love the feeling of getting things done and working aboard moving vehicles is really pleasurable. Getting a fix on Route 66. All that uninterrupted computer time! Besides, I could see a friend or two and possibly get my hair cut while passing through an old neighbourhood and get some good healthy walks through the streets of my former love, that gasping beauty, Toronto. Tick box heaven on my to do list, but I was probably gasping louder than Toronto. And the work related thing went by in a blur. Did I really need to be there? Nope.

I did not grow up a digital native. I am too old for this, so I know a couple of things about life before the deluge. I know – for instance – that I was always predisposed towards working myself to the fraying edge. So I can’t blame technology for this. Or at least I can’t blame Email or Twitter or ICAL or new Apps for higher productivity. I can’t blame any of these glorious things but I can try to understand the cost of them in my life. It is time for me to make a shift. An intervention.

We do this really cool thing @ SpiderWebShow called Thought Residency. Each month a different thinking person type artist contributor uploads 30-second thoughts and, with a single click, you get the chance to tune out and tune in to someone else’s thinking. I love them.

In her 2nd thought, Internet Waste,our August Resident Mieko Ouchi relays a story of internet practice as told to her by another writer during a writing retreat.

It is worth your half minute – I assure you. The idea that we can schedule inanity yet feel we are being productive may well have iced the cake I have been baking for awhile

In 2008 I left FB no one thought I could do it. But I did it. So now it’s time to take on something really big. I am going to leave email. Kidding. But I am going to set some rules. And I am going to follow them. And it is going to be harder than leaving FB. I already know this to be true.

I have decided to write a mini charter. It is an ode to TED curator Chris Anderson’ s 2011 Email Charter

It is half as long as 3 years have elapsed since then and time speeds up for me. I plan on launching this personal experiment on September 1, 2014, labour day, and seeing how I do over the next 3 months. I encourage you to join me

  1. Doing it for myself My decision to employ these rules is for my own personal well-being. I cannot expect that my doing this will help any one else do the same. But my personal well-being makes me twice as productive as my torpid click sick self. So this is good
  1. 3 hours X 5 days a week for work email. I willturn on email twice a day 5 days a week. In this time I will receive and read email every morning for one hour. I will receive and read email every afternoon for one hour. Otherwise I will turn my email off. I will attach a reply that explains this to people trying to reach me and offer emergency alternatives to get in touch should the need arise. I will devote an additional hour on these same days responding offline to emails that have built up over time. I will send these emails at the next send/receive hour.
  1. Each week I will have No Email Day. I will not read or write any emails (personal or otherwise) one day out of each week. I am guessing this will be Sunday
  1. 5 days a week I will read or watch at least one play (either live or digital)
  1. I will act in such a way as to make your inbox lighter. With the email I do send I will work for clarity, brevity and solution. Your time is the same as mine so I am hopeful that my feeling better might help you feel better too.

There it is.

Starting September 1, 2014 I am beginning the experiment. I will formally end it on November 30, 2014. I would love for you to join me.

How to Join:

Tweet me @spiderwebshow or write me @ thespiderwebshow@gmail.com. I am doing this because I want what I do to matter, and I want to make the world a better place. I create work. This has nothing to do with make work projects. I think email has morphed into a make-work project that is no longer serving my culture. Will you join me?

The last words:

I want to credit a walk with Heidi Taylor from PTC and a recent University of Ottawa graduate who devoted a year to researching productivity – they both got me moving on this. Here’s his blog, look for the list of 10 top things he learned over his year’s research. You might also be interested in checking this recommender site for more productivity https://zapier.com/blog/productivity-blogs/.There is also this, a Globe and Mail article on some more email thoughts people are having.

Mega Event – Mega Work

(From left) Marcus Youssef and Adrienne Wong as MCs for Neworld Theatre's Apocalympic Cabaret.
Marcus Youssef and Adrienne Wong as MCs for Neworld Theatre’s Apocalympic Cabaret.

Life and Death of Art in Cities after Mega Events (ACME for short) is a research conference and public outreach event co-organized by Simon Fraser University’s Department of English, the University of British Columbia’s Department of Theatre and Film, and the Queen Mary Drama Department, University of London and held August 13-16, 2014 in Vancouver. You can find more information – and register – HERE.

You can guess from the co-organizing cities that the mega-events in question are Olympic in proportion – but I imagine the issues and topics discussed will apply to the host city of any major sporting event. Pay attention, Toronto. I’m curious to talk about how the games affected the artists – their minds, their imaginations, and their abilities to make use of these tools to create excellent, meaningful art.

Wherever the Mega Events are hosted, it’s never just about sport. The local communities want to showcase their city in the best possible light and retain some long-lasting positive effects from the influx of cash and attention. The arts community plays a significant role in achieving the first goal and is therefore well-positioned to benefit from the second. But first, you must survive.

Does that sound overly dramatic?

Working on projects for the 2010 Cultural Olympiad brought me very close to artistic and professional burn-out. That the following year was Vancouver 125, the city’s 125th Anniversary celebrations – demanding providing additional opportunities to Vancouver artists – didn’t help much. Then the province of British Columbia made significant policy changes to the Gaming grants to civil society (which includes many arts organizations) galvanizing the community into protest and advocacy. And then remember how all the money went away?

When the Mega Events in question still sat comfortably on the horizon, they promised opportunities to work, to earn fees, to dream big and to grow our companies. Pots of money – and new funding bodies – were established with guidelines to encourage artists to “think big”, to be “innovative”, and to propose artistic and capacity building projects that would be “transformative” for their organizations and the wider community.

Neworld Theatre navigated the funding channels well. The infusions of Olympics-related cash were followed by monies dedicated to Vancouver 125. The company produced more work between 2007 and 2011 than ever before. This included commissioning, developing and producing 16 new plays; touring locally and nationally; collectively producing Hive3 with 12 other BC companies, coordinating outreach workshops and producing community-based events, including The Apocalympic Cabaret.

Looking back, maybe this was too much.

Neworld Theatre’s “Frisked” from HIVE3. Photo by Tim Matheson.

Yes, we completed many large-scale projects. Yes, we employed many artists in the time leading up to the events. But the projects were either too large to tour or punishingly heavy to administrate. And the freelance artists? Well, freelancers tend to go where the work is and there was a notable exodus from Vancouver beginning in 2011… And my imagination got very tired. I lost my ability to let my thoughts run wild, to leap tangentially from topic, image and reference to word, action and deed. But could I position an idea strategically to perform well at the granting table? Oh yeah.

This is the problem of the Mega-Event. A city is catapulted onto the world stage and the artists who live there are asked to produce work. Everyone wants to be involved because you know, you just KNOW there is SO MUCH MONEY floating around. You want it, and the funders want you to have it, because everyone knows that the grants are tied to the event and when the event goes so will the money. And it’s not coming back.

And so, despite disagreeing covertly – or overtly – with the principles behind the Mega Event, we take the money. We figure out how to bend programming and shape project descriptions to fit the shifting nuances of the funding programs. Like hungry children who don’t know where our next meal is coming from, we over-fill our plates.

At the time, we think we are gaming the system, taking the money and creating great art from it like it’s a form of protest. The wiser (or more cynical) warn that the commercial aspects of the Mega Events will seep into the art-making. That by agreeing to take the money, we are also agreeing to buy into a way of thinking about and making art.

An image from the Vancouver 2010 Closing Ceremonies, an event Gordon Downie referred to as a “missed opportunity.”

Would I do it again? ABSOLUTELY. Having many projects lined up meant that I had many opportunities to practice my craft. It’s rare to be able to immerse myself in the processes of creating work the way I did in the lead up to the 2010 Olympics and Vancouver 125.

In the spirit of sharing wisdom and building our national community’s capacity, (and with an eye on the 2017 celebrations of Canada’s constitution coming up in Ottawa, where I live now…) here is my note to self:

  • Be reasonable about what you take on. Of course.
  • Save what you can, 5-10% (what you might budget as an admin fee). You’ll need it later.
  • Plan your post-mega-event project. Make it reasonable in scale, with trusted colleagues and FUN.
  • Hustle and get your hands on stuff. Lighting boards, office separators, desks, projectors, etc. Try to inherit some useful gear.
  • Make partnerships. Your community is what is left in the wake of these events, so use every opportunity to get stronger.

The macho, theatre work ethic compels us to labour without complaint. We like to say we can do more with less. These qualities position us to capitalize on the opportunities that the Mega Events present. But we have to be smart about it. Because our work also demands that we connect with the people and the world around us. That we feel things. That we reflect and mull and meander. These activities – integral to creating excellent work that means something – can be at odds with the work-frenzy mega-events like the Olympics inspire.

It took some time for my wild, creative brain to come back to me. And making things happen as a producer after the party left town required more resourcefulness, hustle and stamina than preparing for and participating in the festivities. I’d like to think that, given the chance, I would be smarter about the type and volume of work that I took on. Because there is life for art after the Mega Event but you need to prepare for it more diligently than you did for the events themselves.

#CdnCult Times; Volume 3, Edition 9

This edition is all about work.

If you make theatre, you probably use that word a lot. It’s a lot of work to make work. And you might have to work somewhere else while you’re making your work. In general, we (theatre artists) work a lot. I might even go so far as to write that looking around in my mid-30s, my non independently wealthy colleagues that remain in theatre are people who have developed an extraordinary capacity for work.

With this in mind, here’s an edition devoted entirely what to what work means for theatre artists today. Deborah Pearson writes from the a free venue she runs at the Edinburgh Fringe, Adrienne Wong from Vancouver where they are having a whole conference about what Mega Events like Cultural Olympiads have on cultural communities, and Sarah Garton Stanley proposes an intervention with herself and her own work habits.

Hope you will take a break from your own work to read along.

Michael Wheeler
Editor-in-Chief: #CdnCult Times

 

Rage

Play: Rage || Playwright: Michele Riml
Shoot: Black Theatre Workshop || Models: Dustin Kagan-Fleming, Warona Setshwaelo

LAURA: Look, Raymond, I’m not sure what exactly you were doing. But I do get the sense that you were trying to do something…. Obviously, you’re very bright. And I know you’ve thought about this a lot. But the school has a zero tolerance for violence. Especially now. You understand that, don’t you?

RAGE: I kicked a wall, I didn’t hurt anyone.

LAURA: It’s not just your violent actions. Violence starts with the way we think about people. The way we talk about them. There’s something about your identification with Hitler, the way you express yourself…

RAGE: Oh my God, I don’t identify with Hitler! I was just making a point.

LAURA: You said his shoes felt familiar.

RAGE: … Because I was trying to see it from his side, right? To understand where he was coming from. A whole bunch of people identified with him. Isn’t that interesting to you?

LAURA: Interesting? Maybe. Tragic? Yes.

Rage was first produced by Green Thumb Theatre in Vancouver in 2005.