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Thank You Michael Green

Michael Green was my friend, mentor, and confidant. His generosity of spirt was infectious and his laugh will forever echo in my mind. Michael was an innovator—creating not only new processes of art production, but new ways of being in the world. Michael and I shared a weird hybrid Dadaist-utilitarian ethos—we were both passionate about bringing our politics into the world through clearly planned art activity. In retrospect, it makes complete sense! I will always credit my first experience with the High Performance Rodeo in 2001 as the reason I stayed in Calgary after graduating university and why I decided to build a career in this city. When in 2000, my colleagues Ethan Cole and Carmen Pineda-Selva, and I decided to form a performance company, it was because we wanted to create a city that we could live in. It was only later that we would learn how Michael, the Rabbits, and the crew they hung with had started working on the same project decades before—these people had laid the ground work for so many emerging artists and their efforts created space for us to quickly become members of the community. We owe a debt of gratitude to Michael and his colleagues for their tireless work. Calgary is a better place because of Michael’s dedication and love for the city he called home.

During the past fifteen years I’ve had the excellent privilege of working with Michael in a number of capacities. I was first introduced to Michael in the fall of 2001. He was a sessional instructor at the University of Calgary facilitating a course in advance performance creation. We quickly bonded. Frustrated with the university, I proposed to Michael that I organize a night of emerging performance at the High Performance Rodeo the following January. He enthusiastically said yes. This was the genesis of a five year relationship between the High Performance Rodeo and a festival called Mutton Busting. The following spring Michael hired me to be his Rodeo assistant. He took me under his wing and I developed some very important skills that have allowed me to create a career in the arts. I remember that on the first day at the new job Michael pulled open a filing cabinet drawer and said, “here is where we keep all the grants we’ve written. Read them and study them. If nothing else you will learn how to write a grant!” As a mentor and friend Michael wasn’t one for motivational speeches, instead he led by example. But if there is one thing Michael said to me that continues to resonate, it was: “work hard while you are young”. He would have been in his early 40’s when he said that and as I watched him over the past fifteen years I kept thinking to myself, “when is this guy gonna get old and slow down?” Michael never slowed down and his work ethic continues to inspire me. Instead of getting older Michael developed new skills and gained a reputation that allowed him to navigate different systems and processes—be they political, corporate, or artistic. Michael always leveraged his reputation to make things happen for his friends and colleagues without compromising his ethics. He would forge new relationships between strangers, put artists in places that artists otherwise wouldn’t be typically welcome, and he continued to build a strong community of artists and non-artists in Calgary and beyond.

I had the excellent pleasure of working with Michael and other colleagues from across the country on developing Performance Creation Canada—a network of creators, performers, and administrators. Attending these conferences with Michael—from St. John’s, to Whitehorse, to Vancouver, to Toronto—will always be some of my favourite times spent with him. Michael knew how to party! In the early years I attended PCC meetings to talk about Mutton Busting. Michael always told me I gave him too much credit when describing how Mutton Busting was started, but I disagreed. I often felt that Michael was so busy working and moving on to the next project that he would often forget the wonderful things he had done for you. But these were not the only disagreements Michael and I had. We often butted heads and had strong opinions that didn’t always align. In my post-Mutton Busting/Bubonic Tourist days I worked hard to “re-brand” myself as not a Rabbit and not the next “Michael Green”. Those were hard days for me, but Michael, despite his occasional concerns was supportive and encouraging even when I would antagonize him with ridiculous suggestions (that the Rabbit’s should create a football league or that I wanted him to support my next project…turning 17th Avenue into a pool for lane swimming). Michael always had a funny way of telling me “no”.

Over the past several years Michael and I would try to see each other every few months and sometimes more. Normally we would meet for a beer and a meal and we would talk about our lives and our careers. We could talk about things in a way that I can’t do with others. Michael was my dear friend and I already miss him so much. Michael always encouraged me to plant seeds in Calgary and to see what might come of them. Over the past four decades Michael was able to see some of the things he created blossom, but there were so many new things just sprouting up. I am deeply saddened that he will not see what is to become of some of his most treasured projects. I always imagined–like my emerging years as an artist–Michael would be my mentor later in life, working with Mia and I on the transition from mid-career to senior artists. I am sad we will never be able to have those discussions.

Mia and I’s thoughts are with Kim and Maya. I know Michael was so proud of his daughter and was excited about her starting a theatre career. Maya is a wonderful young woman and Mia and I look forward to being her friend in the Calgary arts community. To Andy, Denise, Blake, Johnny, and Ann: love love love!

It is a bit lame, but this one goes out to Michael…

xo eric

This post article is republished with permission from ericandmia.ca

#CdnCult Times; Volume 4, Edition 10

We changed editorial focus of this edition to remember the theatre artists who died in the February 10th car crash that took the lives of Narcissse Blood, Michael Green, Lacy Morin-Desjarlais  and Michele Sereda. Originally, this edition’s focus was ‘endings’ in the theatre – looking at those theatre companies that for whatever reason had decided to stop, retire, or move on to new things.

We’re still contemplating endings, but no longer the kind we have a say over. All of us at SpiderWebShow agreed the nature of how we communicate and are joined online has led this tragedy to be felt strongly in theatre communities across the country. This could be experienced through mainstream media, and also through social media posts from friends, family and colleagues who knew them well, some of which we have attempted to capture on a memorial page.

This edition can only add a few more to these voices. Our small part in this collective remembering of the awful loss of four dedicated theatre and change-makers.

Michael Wheeler, Editor-in-Chief: #CdnCult Times

Memorializing The Bomb

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photo I took at Memorial held for Michael Green at the Jack Singer Auditorium in Calgary on February 17, 2015. Michelle Thrush and Cowboy SmithX at podium, NAC Flag at Half Mast on Screen

It was pitch black when I awoke that morning and, with a few extra minutes to spare, decided to check emails before heading out into the cold. I am still reeling from the message that flashed across my screen. It was sent by a mutual friend to a few people across the country. It held the most weighty and unbelievable news that Michael Green had died.

As with film, so too with real life, I thought it was a terrible joke. My body reconstituted itself, my inner voice kept repeating unknown sentences filled with questions. I was in shock and as I headed to a meeting I couldn’t help but be buoyed by the fact that I would see dear colleagues, great friends, big hearts and that together we would try to digest the undigestable together.

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Taken by Christine Brubaker on February 11th, 2015 during rehearsals for the Colony of Unrequited Dreams with me, Robert Chafe and Jillian Keiley.

It was a snowy morning in St. John’s. We were in the crunch moment in rehearsals for Robert Chafe’s adaptation of Wayne Johnston’s The Colony of Unrequited Dreams. Due to the insane schedule that is our theatre making lives, Chafe, director Jillian Keiley, assistant director Christine Brubaker and I in my role as dramaturg had planned for a 7AM meeting at a coffee shop to “solve” the ending of the play. Any of you who have worked in new plays will recognize this moment.

Within moments of our meeting, we discovered the scope and scale of the loss, as we learned one car held 4 powerful members of Canada’s Cultural Scene. We learned that all 4 were killed. Narcisse Blood, Michael Green, Lacy Morin-Desjarlais and Michele Sereda. I knew 3 of the 4 who were killed in that car. There was a 5th man who died in the other vehicle. Jill had sent an email to the powers at the NAC, and soon after the flag was being lowered to half-mast.

There have been extraordinary tributes to all four artists who died on that day and SpiderWebShow wanted to find an immediate way to help, or to act, or to do something, anything, to stem the tide of grief. We put up a memorial page and we did our best to aggregate the various tributes, posts and pictures from the web following this tragic event. It gave us a way to connect, to support, and to share the news for those who may not have known any of the deceased or the impacts of their work on our lives. You can still access this page here.

Editor-In-Chief Michael Wheeler suggested that we scuttle previous plans for this issue of the Times to speak to the tragedy. He asked that I try to contextualize the incalculable scale of the loss. A bomb went off that day and the explosion was felt from coast to coast to coast. Making Treaty 7 is the reason that these four artists and that lone Saskatchewan man, Morley Hartenberger came to a mortal face-off on a Saskatchewan highway. 

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Memorial for Lacy Morin-Desjarlais , Narcisse Blood, Michael Green and Michelle Sereda at York Theatre in Vancouver, February 22, 2015.

Here is what I will now ask you to do. Learn about Making Treaty 7. Contemplate the very real costs of change. That lives are always held in the balance and that however you characterize it – change is like war and there will always be – to use the heinous phrase -“collateral damage”. Three of the deceased personally impacted my life in ways unknowable but profound, but all 4 of them, Warriors all, left an indelible mark for change.

The four artists who died in that car were at war with the way things are, and in my optimism, were alive long enough to see that the war, while never winnable, was on its way to being won. I encourage you to see what kind of warrior you can be and to learn about these 4 beloved, admired and extraordinary artists – it will make your lives richer.

I began this by painting a picture of a snowy, dark Newfoundland morning moments before a meeting with dear colleagues and I remember how glad I felt to be heading into such bad news with such good friends – how we were meeting to “solve” the ending of the play. After many hugs, several beleaguered glances, more hugs, tears, blown noses, and deep cups of coffee we did what any good Chekovian character might do. We worked. And sporadically we stopped and then we worked again. The play has now opened. It seems like we might have “solved” that ending after all. But what we really did was allow the guts of our humanity to wash over us while we worked.

Rest In Peace you fearless Warriors.

We Honour You

remembering

 

She finally gets to fly with the ancestors. #Shocking #Sad #RIP #LJ

A photo posted by Cowboy Smithx (@cowboysmithx) on


Eric & Mia: Thank You Michael Green


The Calgary Tower lit yellow in tribute to Michael Green. Photo by LG

Education is a right

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Play: Education is a right || Playwright: Drew Haydon Taylor
Shoot: Montréal est || Model: David Di Giovanni

CADIEUX: My name is Ebenezer Cadieux, the Minister of India Affairs. One of the Fringe benefits of my position is that it allows me to meet interesting and real people like yourselves. He Laughs at his own joke and nervously adjusts his tie No doubt many of you have heard over the past few months about my plan to put a cap on post-secondary school. I thought this would be a good time to shed some well-deserved light on the subject and dispel some of the rumors surrounding this plan, and I have chosen your beautiful community, Otter Lake, to begin.

“An ocean is not an ocean”: design innovation in The Last Voyage of Donald Crowhurst

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Actors Vanessa Sabourin and David van Belle with the Documentarians

The Last Voyage of Donald Crowhurst by David van Belle and Eric Rose of Ghost River Theatre is the most technically challenging project we have ever worked on. We have had fantastic collaborative discussions on how dramaturgically vital visual manipulation is to the script and aesthetic of the show. David and Eric embed design elements within their writing and allow for experimentation during the long-term process development workshops.  Unlike most theatre productions that bring design in during the last week of the rehearsal, we have been fortunate enough to have all the design elements present since the first day, working with director Eric Rose and the entire creative team. This ‘laboratory’ setting lets us explore lights, video and sound while the play is being created.

The imagery that is created live in The Last Voyage of Donald Crowhurst is part of the mise en scène: a mix of video foley, live cinematography and prepared content. We are assisted onstage by two documentarians: actors who manipulate cameras and perform live video foley. The play not only requires a lot of video content that we need to create, but we are also using four HD camera feeds that are being manipulated in real time, processed and then sent to 8 different projectors.  All of this is happening in one desktop PC running custom software that we have created in Touch Designer.

Touch Designer is a realtime-programming environment created by Toronto based software company Derivate. Similar to other visual programming software such as Max/MSP, Isadora or Quartz Composer, Touch Designer presents you with small nodes that you connect together to build a network of operations.  For example ‘camera 1’ is connected to the ‘monochrome’ node (which converts the video to black and white) and is then passed onto the ‘output’ node which sends it to the projector. Unlike other software however, Touch Designer is highly optimized for video performance meaning that it is capable of delivering very high quality video at lightning fast speed.  This system is cued via networked OSC messages from another computer we have running Qlab 3.  This approach lets us trigger both sound and video from one computer and it also means that we didn’t have to build our own cue management system.

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Matthew and the company worked on The Last Voyage of Donald Crowhurst for three years, with many different video configurations including analog video mixers, Qlab, and Watchout.  Having this time to experiment made us realize that we needed a more advanced media system to meet the needs of this production. Last year when Wlad joined us, we realized that it would take take a very powerful computer and software that didn’t exist. Matthew had just attended a Touch Designer workshop in Montreal and proposed that we try it out.  We now have a very stable, fast, customized system that is allowing us to explore things we never thought possible.  What’s amazing is that this would not have been possible five years ago. Or if it were, it would have cost twenty times what it costs today.

 

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Actor Braden Griffiths as Donald Crowhurst

It feels good to be able to dream up an idea and then make it appear before your eyes, just as you imagined, a few moments later. The practical bridging of these new technologies and traditional components along with the development of new theoretical foundations will ultimately expose the semiotic impact of these aesthetic tools in how we tell stories. To accomplish this, we collaboratively developed rapid prototyping workshop environments for the exploration of scenography. These environments and process tools could enable the investigation of several versions of a group’s idea, visually realize them and efficiently document the results.  The good ideas stay, the other ideas get discarded or tucked away for later use. This kind of experimental workshop format empowers collaborators to determine the best possible dramaturgy, generating a process that can ultimately unify show-control, highlight cross-departmental interactivity, and inspire creative exploration, while reducing programming bottlenecks and efficiently managing time.

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Actor Braden Griffiths as Donald Crowhurst

The Last Voyage of Donald Crowhurst by David van Belle and Eric Rose, premieres on February 27 at Alberta Theatre Projects, produced in association with Ghost River Theatre. Visit atplive.com to find out more.

 

Thoughts from a Calgary Cafe

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The first time I flew into Calgary, after having been away for a year, I had a panic attack. On the plane. I looked out of that little porthole, and through multiple layers of Plexiglas saw the Saddledome, and Deerfoot trail and downtown, rising out of a seemingly endless sea of suburban wasteland. I was overcome with an irrational feeling of dread.   What if something happened while I was visiting that would mean being stuck in the city forever. World War Three? A Zombie Apocalypse? The sudden onset of the next ice age? I would be trapped in my home city. A city I had fled at the first opportunity. My worst nightmare.

As the plane’s wheels hit the tarmac I took a deep breath and calmed myself down: World War Three would probably start in the Middle East, not Alberta. Zombies probably couldn’t make it across Saskatchewan in the winter, and a Chinook would provide respite from the ice age. In all likelihood I would be able to escape on my scheduled flight at the end of my holiday. And I did.

But things have changed since I first left Calgary for the big city lights of Toronto, then Montreal and finally London (not Ontario), where I’ve lived for the past seven years. Calgary is a different city.   And I’m a different person. Now I can fly into YYC without having panic attacks. I’ve even started looking forward to the extended periods of time in Calgary and have found myself wondering what it would be like to be an artist here.

Calgary is still a fairly conservative city. Not aggressively so. It’s nothing like British conservatism, which is particularly nasty and heartless. It’s not a set of values that are explicitly enforced or imposed. Calgary is a very friendly city and by all accounts, a really nice place to live. Which is perhaps the source of its conservatism:   Its niceness, its comfortable status quo.   Homogeny and normality seem to be in the air and in the water here.   The conditions don’t feel right here, for cutting edge, challenging work. It doesn’t have the anger, for instance, that emerged in the UK during the Thatcher or the current despair and frustration at the vast, and growing inequalities produced by the country’s grotesque love affair with neoliberal ideologies – I am, of course, grossly over generalising here to make a point. This doesn’t mean exciting, independent performance work can’t – or isn’t – happening here in this city. Indeed the recent, and accelerated growth of Calgary is giving it the sense that change is in the air.

It now has a mayor that is the envy of every city in the world, especially Toronto (sorry Toronto, I just couldn’t resist).   A proliferation of new small businesses – Calgary used to have nothing but chain restaurants and coffee shops. And a population growth that means that there are more non ‘born-and-raised Calgarians’ than ever before. And perhaps most importantly, Calgarians seem to be excited by these changes and what it means for the city’s identity. But how have these changes affected potential audiences for arts in the city ? Are they developing as quickly as the city is growing? My impression is that they aren’t, and I wonder why.

For the past few years I have managed to catch a couple of shows at the High Performance Rodeo in January. I find the festival’s programming exciting and interesting, while simultaneously full of hints of how difficult it must be to program work here that pushes at established boundaries, or work that asks big, difficult questions, or even work that isn’t a ‘play’. One Yellow Rabbit has certainly helped pave the way for an alternative performance ecology here – the collective has been making alternative performance longer than I’ve been alive – and there is a growing amount of Calgary-based independent performance being made in the city.

What kind of work is missing from the landscape here? When I compare Calgary to cities in the UK of comparable size – Birmingham, Bristol, Glasgow, Liverpool, for instance – I find it lacking in the artistic diversity (please don’t hate me for using that word!) that is being produced in those cities – I must acknowledge, due to sheer size, exchange and touring is much easier in the UK and so the cultural landscapes of these cities constantly feeds each other.   But, as an exercise it is interesting to think about the kind of work that is happening in those cities, which is missing from the landscape here.

Again, I’m not trying to say that alternative performance isn’t possible in Calgary – or that it isn’t happening. I’m trying to come to terms with what I think are the primary challenges for building a more diverse (argh, that word again) performance ecology here.   What is the kind of work that could be in Calgary and isn’t… yet?

One aspect that I think has been crucial in helping the UK develop the rich community of artists that it has, is a collective questioning of disciplinary, artistic and aesthetic boundaries. In the UK this questioning has been usefully captured under the term ‘Live Art’, which the Live Art Development Agency describes not as ‘art form or a discipline’ but a ‘cultural strategy to include experimental processes and experiential practices that might otherwise be excluded from established curatorial, cultural and critical frameworks’. Certainly, as a young artist arriving in the UK, I found this the most exciting aspect of the cultural landscape there.   I experienced a range of practices and approaches that surprised, provoked and engaged me: ‘a gene pool of artists, whose work is rooted in a broad church of disciplines, [crossing] each others’ paths, blurred each others’ edges and, in the process, opened up new creative forms’.

In Calgary I don’t perceive this happening, or at least not collectively. I see many artists and organisations staking their claim to more traditional forms and taking the disciplinary description of the work they produce as a definition of what their work is about.   Perhaps this is a marketing strategy or done for fear of scaring audiences away.   But marketing is not really an interesting place to make work from, and audiences often have little concern about form if what they are experiencing is engaging.   What would it mean to let go of these descriptions?   What would it mean to allow these descriptions to become infected by other descriptions? What would it mean to make work with a focus on an exploration of process, experience and intensity instead of holding too tightly to the form that the work will take (ie. new writing, contemporary dance, ballet). In a city whose modus operandi is homogeny and consistency, what would it mean to throw a spanner in the works of cultural production and challenge the status quo with new ideas?   Is there a potential audience for this kind of work?

My impressions of Calgary have changed greatly from my first panic-ridden return almost ten years ago.   It’s a city whose identity is in flux, which makes it a potentially exciting place to be an artist.   Calgarians seem, more than ever, open to new experiences. I sense a strong desire to make this city a more interesting place to live, and an acknowledgment that this requires a greater focus on culture.   These are ideal conditions for developing audiences. But more of the old models of making work aren’t enough to build an exciting performance ecology here.   It requires more artists taking risks on new, untested models that will challenge audiences and start to put tension on some of the old habits that the city is still in the process of shaking.

 

Audience Barriers and Innovating to Diversify

At Downstage, we produce Canadian theatre that creates conversation around social issues. Since our 2011-12 season, we’ve been running nightly post-performance conversations with our audience, where the focus is placed on addressing the ideas in the work, rather than the artistic process of bringing the show to the stage.

Audiences tell us that these conversations have become a key part of their experience at a Downstage show, but for these discussions to be as meaningful as we want them to be, it’s necessary for us to bring together an audience that represents a diverse range of ideas, perspectives, and backgrounds. This isn’t easy, and it doesn’t always happen, but when it does, an exciting kind of social bridging occurs, where people who likely wouldn’t normally talk with each other can come together to discuss and debate important topics in a safe and respectful environment.

The potential for meaningful conversations are what led us to produce Jordan Tannahill’s rihannaboi95. Part of his Governor General’s Award winning trilogy Age of Minority, it is a powerful and moving play about a young man who is outcast by those in his school after videos he made of himself lip-synching to Rihanna songs go viral. The play deals candidly with questions around bullying, queer identity, and the process of self-discovery and is a pretty remarkable piece of writing.

rihannaboiWhat’s especially exciting about the piece is that it’s written to be performed as a live web confessional, broadcast from a single computer in a bedroom to an audience seated in their homes, libraries, community centres or wherever else they connect to the internet. While the show is performed live nightly, there is no audience physically present with the performer, and no theatre in which to watch the show. That might make it seem a peculiar choice for a theatre company to produce, but for (Artistic Producer) Ellen and I at Downstage, the choice made perfect sense.

Developing an audience that reflects the diversity of our city is an ongoing priority of ours. In the 2011 Census, nearly one in three Calgarians was a visible minority, and that number has only continued to grow since. There’s also tremendous diversity across lines of income, gender, ability, age, religion, sexual orientation…the list goes on. But looking around at most theatre audiences, including our own, we certainly didn’t see that diversity being reflected. In the same season we introduced our post-performance conversations, we also began to survey audiences and members of our partner community organizations in order to identify barriers to access – what’s preventing people from attending theatre in the city?

More recently, Ellen assembled focus groups in order to learn how we might go about trying to make it possible for a more diverse range of people to engage with the work we’re doing. Some of the lessons we learned are simple tweaks – moving show times earlier to assist those who might have a long transit ride after the show, or an early start at work the next day – and some, such as providing child care during performances, are longer term challenges to tackle. However, it was clear that the two things that provided the biggest obstacles to attending were location and cost.

Calgary is the third most populous city in Canada, but is larger in land area than Toronto. With so much of the population located outside of the downtown core – often significantly outside – the challenges facing a downtown-centric theatre scene are clear. If someone working downtown leaves work at the end of the day and drives half an hour to have dinner at home, the chances of them wanting to make that drive again to see a show are, frankly, not great.

This is what made the idea of producing rihannaboi95 so appealing to us; there’s no need to leave home in order to watch the show. Our partnership with the Calgary Public Library and other community groups and organizations will open up access further, organizing viewing events with facilitated discussions and providing access to viewing devices, the required internet connection and a safe space in which to view the show.

We’re hoping that by bringing the work directly to Calgarians in every part of the city, we will be able to attract an engaged, diverse audience who can enter into a meaningful and productive electronic post-show conversation about the play’s ideas and their relationship to our city. Jordan has further contributed toward helping us frame this discussion by adapting the script to be set in Calgary, rather than the Toronto setting of the original production. Being able to engage with community organizations throughout the city and have them promote the show to their members – without them having to navigate the challenge of getting downtown to see the show – is an opportunity that we hope can open doors to many who have not previously seen theatre in Calgary.

As for the barrier of ticket prices, access to the link for viewing the show will be provided without cost. In place of paid admissions, we’re gathering support from individual and corporate donors who believe in the value of our programming. And it’s our intention that rihannaboi95 is just the start of a new approach to paid admissions, so that with all our future work, nobody is prevented from seeing the show because of the price of a ticket.

We still have a number of elements to finalize prior to our run at the end of April, including how to best facilitate the post-performance conversations online, but our excitement over the production and its possibilities grow daily. And while our focus is on including more Calgarians in the discussion, it’s also exciting that the show will be viewable far beyond our city limits, so we invite you to join us wherever you are – you can learn more about the show and get all of the details at downstage.ca.

#CdnCult Times; Volume 4, Edition 9

As with our previous Québec-based BlackFace in 2015 Edition, The Calgary Innovation issue grew out of a desire to continue to work how with a specific community to address an issue. Although we often attempt to curate responses to a topic from across the country, we found value and specificity to geolocating a conversation. After all, all theatre is local.

So instead of an issue on ‘theatrical innovation’, a broad perhaps overused term, we have one on what innovation means to theatre in a specific place. In this case Calgary, and a theatre community in flux as it innovates to accommodate changes in wealth, population and technology.

Each of these articles examines a different facet that falls under the broad umbrella of the innovation mantra. Downstage AD Simon Mallett focuses in on how to innovate to reach new and diverse audiences, the Ghost River design team working at Alberta Theatre Projects on how to innovate approaches to integrating technology, while UK-based ex-Calgarian Joseph Mercier reflects on the strengths and challenges facing an innovating Calgary Theatre.

Michael Wheeler, Editor-in-Chief: #CdnCult Times